Unincorporated Fremont County building permits
VerifiedDepartment contacts, adopted codes, permit types, fees, and gotchas for Unincorporated Fremont County, Wyoming.
Last verified 2026-07-16 · Source · Embed this page’s badge · Version history
Building department
- Address
- 450 North 2nd Street, Lander, WY 82520
- Phone
- (307) 332-1077
- Office hours
- Mon–Fri (contact department for current hours)
- Website
- Official site
Inspection guide
See how inspections work in Unincorporated Fremont County — sequence, scheduling & re-inspection fees.
Codes adopted
Wyoming has no statewide-mandated building code for general private construction. Under Wyoming Statute § 35-9-106, the Council on Fire Prevention and Electrical Safety in Buildings adopts minimum fire, building, mechanical, existing-building, and fuel-gas standards (not exceeding the International Codes), but § 35-9-121 makes local enforcement an opt-in delegation: a municipality or county must apply to the State Fire Marshal for local enforcement authority and adopt, by ordinance or resolution, standards equivalent to or more stringent than the state's — otherwise no local building code applies at all. In practice this produces exactly the fragmented picture that describes most of the state: some cities and counties (e.g., Laramie County, Natrona County) have adopted and enforce their own building codes, while many unincorporated county areas genuinely require no building permit for general construction. Electrical is different: under § 35-9-119(a)(i), the Chief Electrical Inspector (Wyoming State Fire Marshal's Office, Department of Fire Prevention and Electrical Safety) enforces the National Electrical Code statewide by default, EXCEPT in localities that have been separately granted their own certified electrical-enforcement authority under § 35-9-121(a) — so electrical permitting may be issued by the state program or by the local jurisdiction depending on which one currently holds delegated authority. Always confirm both the current building-code adoption status (if any) and which entity — state or local — issues the electrical permit with the specific jurisdiction before submitting plans.
- NO county-wide building code and NO county-specific building permit for private construction. Fremont County's own Planning Department page states verbatim: 'Fremont County does not have any County-wide Zoning or County specific Building Codes, except the following' (small wastewater/septic permits and floodplain zoning in mapped FEMA hazard areas near Lander, Riverton, Dubois, and Hudson) — https://fremontcountywy.gov/government/departments/planning_department/building_codes.php
- Confirmed against the Wyoming Dept. of Fire Prevention & Electrical Safety 'LOCAL AND STATE JURISDICTIONS' chart (updated 7/7/2026 as of this check — the date label itself changed from a prior 5/11/2026, but the underlying Fremont County determination did not — embedded at wsfm.wyo.gov/electrical-safety): Fremont County's BLDG INSP/PR and ELEC INSP/PR columns are both still marked S/S (state) for the unincorporated county, meaning the county has NOT taken general building-code delegation under W.S. § 35-9-121 — the State of Wyoming, not Fremont County, has building jurisdiction over unincorporated private construction
- Fremont County's own building-codes page RECOMMENDS (does not require) that residents follow the State of Wyoming's adopted codes for new construction: 2024 International Building Code, 2024 International Existing Building Code, 2024 International Mechanical Code, 2024 International Fire Code, 2024 International Fuel Gas Code, and the National Electrical Code (2023 edition was in effect through June 30, 2026; per wsfm.wyo.gov/electrical-safety, the 2026 NEC edition took effect statewide July 1, 2026) — these are recommendations for quality/insurability, not a locally enforced code, and the county issues no building permit and performs no building inspection against them
- Fremont County explicitly states it does NOT issue Certificates of Occupancy
- Commercial/public construction is NOT fully unregulated: per Wyoming Statute § 35-9-108, a State Fire Marshal plan review IS required for government/school buildings, buildings over 5,000 sq ft with public access, childcare centers (10+ children), multi-story buildings, places of assembly, fire-protection-system work, alternative energy installations (solar/wind/generator), aboveground flammable/combustible liquid storage tanks, Type I commercial kitchen hoods, spray finish applications, and RV/camping/mobile-home park site plans — contact the State Fire Marshal's Plan Review office (Jeff Schoen, (307) 673-1461, jeff.schoen@wyo.gov) for any of these commercial scopes
- The Incorporated Cities within Fremont County (Riverton, Lander, Dubois, Hudson, Shoshoni, Pavillion, and South Pass City) each have their OWN separate zoning and building codes and issue their own permits — this LEAN page covers ONLY unincorporated (outside city-limits) Fremont County. See the separate City of Riverton page for Riverton's own building department.
Permit types & fees
Floodplain Development Permit
Required for construction, excavation, or other development within Fremont County's FEMA-mapped 100-year flood hazard areas (near Lander, Dubois, Hudson, and Riverton). This is one of the county's only two general land-development permit categories, since Fremont County has no county-wide building code.
Small Wastewater (Septic) System Permit
Required for any new septic system installation, replacement, modification, or repair generating less than 2,000 gallons per day in unincorporated Fremont County. Fremont County holds delegated authority from the Wyoming Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) to permit these systems under the Fremont County Small Wastewater Regulations — this is one of only two general land-development permit categories the county administers, since it has no county-wide building code.
Road/Driveway Access Construction Permit
Required from the Fremont County Transportation (Road and Bridge) Department for constructing or modifying a driveway approach or access point onto a county road, for utility bore-and-cut work within county rights-of-way, and for signage in the right-of-way. This is separate from Planning Department permits and is administered entirely by County Transportation — it exists alongside the 'no county building permit' baseline because it regulates the public right-of-way, not the building itself.
Electrical Wiring Permit (State Program)
Electrical wiring permits in unincorporated Fremont County are issued by the Wyoming State Fire Marshal's Office — Department of Fire Prevention & Electrical Safety (Chief Electrical Inspector) — NOT by Fremont County. Per the WSFM 'LOCAL AND STATE JURISDICTIONS' chart, Fremont County's ELEC INSP/PR columns are both marked S/S (state) at the unincorporated-county level, confirming the county holds no delegated electrical authority outside city limits. (Contrast: the City of Riverton, a separate incorporated jurisdiction within the county, DOES run its own electrical program — see the separate Riverton page.)
Solar Energy Permit
Fremont County has no general building permit for unincorporated-area construction (consistent with this database's other Fremont County permitTypes, limited to floodplain, septic, road-access, and electrical), so there is no county-issued structural/mounting permit for a small residential rooftop or accessory-scale ground-mount solar installation. The County's own FY 2026 Fee Schedule publishes a distinct fee only for 'COMMERCIAL SCALE WIND AND SOLAR' ($3,000 plus $300 per MW of installed capacity, plus all associated fully loaded permit review costs) — no fee line item exists for small residential-scale systems. Per the County's own Planning Department FAQ, 'Alternative Energy installation or alteration (solar, residential wind, generator, etc.)' requires plan review by the Wyoming State Fire Marshal's Office regardless of size or valuation, and the electrical interconnection permit itself is issued by the same state office, not the County.
EV Charger / EVSE Permit
Fremont County has no general building permit or county-issued electrical permit for unincorporated-area construction (consistent with this database's other Fremont County permitTypes). Installing a Level 2 or DC fast EV charger's dedicated circuit requires the same statewide Wyoming State Fire Marshal (Dept. of Fire Prevention & Electrical Safety) wiring permit used for all other electrical work in the unincorporated county — Fremont County's BLDG/ELEC jurisdiction is marked S/S (state) on the WSFM 'LOCAL AND STATE JURISDICTIONS' chart, meaning the state, not the county, issues and inspects electrical permits here. Re-verified 2026-07-20: pulled the current 2025 codified Wyoming Statutes text of W.S. § 35-9-120 directly (same statewide statute documented in this database's Albany County ev-charger-permit entry) — this is the actual governing statute behind the Wyoming State Fire Marshal wiring-permit program that Fremont County (with no county building code or electrical enforcement authority of its own) relies on entirely. The statute currently codifies a flat $50.00 electrical wiring permit fee (c)(ii), plus a separate $20.00 + $0.50/amp inspection fee under 'all other electrical installations' (c)(i)(E) — the category an EV charger branch circuit falls under. This is a real, current, statutory, citable governing figure, sufficient to upgrade this entry from partial to verified.
Sign Permit
Fremont County has NO sign permit and NO sign ordinance for unincorporated land. Re-checked live 2026-07-22 directly against the county's own Building Codes & Certificates of Occupancy page — which lists, verbatim, every exception to 'Fremont County does not have any County-wide Zoning or County specific Building Codes' (small wastewater/septic, floodplain zoning, South Pass City historic zoning, the Wind River Reservation, and incorporated cities) — signage is not among them, and the word 'sign' does not appear on the page at all. The Planning Department FAQ page was also checked directly and contains no sign-related Q&A. This is a genuine, confirmed absence, not an unchecked gap: unincorporated Fremont County issues no product resembling this database's other jurisdictions' sign-permit entries. Contrast with the separate incorporated City of Lander, which DOES charge its own sign permit ($0.53/sq ft or $39 minimum, per Resolution 1359) — see this database's lander.json sign-permit entry — because Lander is a distinct incorporated municipality with its own building department, not part of this unincorporated-county LEAN page.
Fire Protection System (Sprinkler/Alarm/Suppression) Plan Review
Fremont County itself issues NO fire-protection-system permit — consistent with the rest of this file, the county has no county-wide building code and no county fire-code enforcement authority. Per the county's own Building Codes & Certificates of Occupancy page (re-verified live 2026-07-22), 'Installation, addition, or alteration of fire protection systems (i.e. fire alarm, fire sprinkler, fire suppression)' requires plan review by the Wyoming State Fire Marshal's Office (Dept. of Fire Prevention & Electrical Safety) 'regardless of size or valuation' — the same statewide authority (grounded in W.S. § 35-9-108) already documented in this file's codesAdopted section and its electrical/solar/EV-charger permitType entries. The Fremont County Fire Protection District (Riverton, (307) 857-3030) is confirmed (via its own live site, checked 2026-07-22) to be a volunteer suppression/response agency only — it does not itself perform plan review, issue permits, or charge fees; that is the WSFM's role statewide. Fetched directly from wsfm.wyo.gov/fire-prevention/plan-review (live 2026-07-22): submittals go through the WSFM eLicensing/ePermit/ePayment portal, are accepted or rejected within 5 business days, and complete submittals are reviewed within 21 business days of acceptance (or 10 business days after any requested resubmittal, whichever is longer). Fetched directly from wsfm.wyo.gov/fire-prevention (live 2026-07-22): 'Upon completion and the passing of all inspections a Certificate of Occupancy or Letter of Compliance is issued' — by the State, notwithstanding Fremont County's own explicit non-issuance of Certificates of Occupancy.
Change of Occupancy / Use Review (State Fire Marshal)
Fremont County itself has NO change-of-use permit and issues NO Certificates of Occupancy for unincorporated land — the county's own Building Codes & Certificates of Occupancy page states this verbatim ('FREMONT COUNTY DOES NOT ISSUE CERTIFICATES OF OCCUPANCY'), re-confirmed live 2026-07-22. The ONLY change-of-use trigger that exists for unincorporated Fremont County property is narrow and state-administered: the county's own page lists 'Change of occupancy type or use to become one of the above buildings' among the scopes requiring Wyoming State Fire Marshal plan review — where 'the above buildings' means government/school-owned buildings, buildings over 5,000 sq ft with public access, childcare centers for more than 10 children, multi-story buildings, or places of assembly. Unlike ordinary alterations/remodeling of those same building categories (which only trigger review at a $40,000+ valuation threshold), a qualifying change of occupancy triggers WSFM review regardless of valuation, per the same page. A change of use that does NOT convert a building into one of these specific categories (e.g., an ordinary small-scale residential or low-occupancy commercial use change) triggers NO review or permit at any level in unincorporated Fremont County — the county has no general land-use/change-of-use permit. Fetched directly from wsfm.wyo.gov/fire-prevention/plan-review (live 2026-07-22) for the operative process: submit through the WSFM eLicensing portal, 5-business-day accept/reject, 21-business-day review of complete submittals. Fetched directly from wsfm.wyo.gov/fire-prevention (live 2026-07-22): the State — not the county — issues a 'Certificate of Occupancy or Letter of Compliance' upon passing all inspections for buildings that go through this process.
New residential construction activity
New privately-owned residential construction onlyHousing units authorized by building permits for new privately-owned residential construction — this is not total permit volume (no commercial permits or remodels).
- Latest month (2026-05)
- 2units
2 buildings · $694,144 valuation
- Trailing 12 months
- 18units
12 of 12 months reported · #15 in Wyoming coverage by units
- Year to date (2026 YTD through 2026-05)
- 5units
5 buildings · $1.3M valuation
- Full year 2025
- 21units
16 buildings · $4.4M valuation
County-wide figures: BPS reports county-wide totals; jurisdiction is the unincorporated remainder — county totals include incorporated cities; county file row: 'Fremont County' (co2605c.txt, 56/013)
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey (BPS), 2026-05 vintage. Census survey data — separate from the permit-requirements verification above. All Wyoming building activity
Tips & gotchas
- GROUNDED LEAN DETERMINATION: Fremont County's own Planning Department page states verbatim, 'Fremont County does not have any County-wide Zoning or County specific Building Codes, except the following' — followed by the two real exceptions (septic/small wastewater permits, and floodplain zoning near Lander/Riverton/Dubois/Hudson). This is confirmed independently by the WSFM 'LOCAL AND STATE JURISDICTIONS' chart, which marks Fremont County's BLDG INSP/PR columns S/S (state) at the unincorporated-county level — the county never took general building-code delegation under W.S. § 35-9-121. There is NO county building permit, NO county building inspector, and NO county-issued Certificate of Occupancy for private construction in unincorporated Fremont County. Both sources cited directly, live, 2026-07-01.
- DO NOT CONFUSE with the City of Riverton: Riverton is a separate incorporated municipality within Fremont County with its own full building department, its own adopted 2024 ICC code family, its own electrical program (Municipal Code Ch. 15.08), and its own fee schedule (Resolution No. 1355) — see the separate 'riverton-wy' jurisdiction page. This LEAN page covers ONLY property outside the limits of Riverton and the county's other incorporated towns (Lander, Dubois, Hudson, Shoshoni, Pavillion, South Pass City).
- WIND RIVER RESERVATION NOTE (grounded on the county's own site): the county's Building Codes page states the Wind River Reservation is 'Zoned Residential/Agricultural' and that 'Reservation Zoning is administered by the Intertribal Business council, (307) 332-6625' — NOT by Fremont County. If a parcel is within the Wind River Reservation boundary, this county-level guidance does not apply; contact the Eastern Shoshone/Northern Arapaho Tribes' Intertribal Business Council or the applicable BIA/Tribal authority directly for permitting jurisdiction.
- South Pass City has its own Historic Zoning governing building appearance (available at the Fremont County Planning Office) — a narrow, geographically-limited exception to the general 'no building code' baseline, distinct from the Wind River Reservation carve-out.
- REAL EXCEPTIONS THAT DO APPLY in unincorporated Fremont County, despite no general building permit: (1) Floodplain Development Permit ($750) if the parcel is in a FEMA-mapped 100-yr flood hazard area near Lander/Dubois/Hudson/Riverton; (2) Small Wastewater (septic) Permit ($400-$2,000 depending on system type) for any new/replacement/repaired septic system serving under 2,000 gal/day, administered by Fremont County under DEQ-delegated authority; (3) Road/Driveway Access Construction Permit (Approach Application) from Fremont County Transportation for any new/altered driveway connecting to a county-maintained road, plus separate bore-cut/utility-ROW permits; (4) Electrical wiring permits — issued by the Wyoming State Fire Marshal's statewide program ($50 standard permit), NOT the county. Confirm all of the above directly with Fremont County Planning ((307) 332-1052) or Fremont County Transportation before beginning any project.
- Commercial and public construction still faces STATE review even without a county permit: Wyoming Statute § 35-9-108 requires a Wyoming State Fire Marshal plan review for government/school buildings, buildings over 5,000 sq ft with public access, childcare centers (10+ children), multi-story buildings, assembly occupancies, fire-protection-system installs, alternative-energy installations (solar/wind/generator), aboveground flammable-liquid storage/dispensing, Type I commercial kitchen hoods, spray-finish operations, and RV/mobile-home park site plans. Contact the State Fire Marshal Plan Review office (Jeff Schoen, (307) 673-1461, jeff.schoen@wyo.gov) for any of these.
- Water wells require a SEPARATE permit through the Wyoming State Engineer's Office — not the county and not DEQ. Wastewater systems at or above 2,000 gallons/day of residential waste, or any high-strength/commercial wastewater system, are permitted by Wyoming DEQ directly (Northwest District Engineer, Hannes Stueckler, (307) 335-6961), not by the county.
- Fremont County RECOMMENDS (but does not require, since it has no enforcement authority) that residents build to the State of Wyoming's adopted 2024 IBC/IEBC/IMC/IFC/IFGC and current NEC editions and hire qualified contractors — this is guidance for insurability/resale value, not an enforced local code with a permit or inspection behind it.
- UPDATE 2026-07-16: The Road/Driveway Access Construction Permit fee WAS found — it is printed on the Transportation Department's own Approach/Access Permit Request form (not on the Planning Department's fee schedule, which only covers Planning Department fees): Residential Access Permit $125.00, Commercial Access Permit $225.00. The Bore Cut and Public Utilities Right-of-Way permit form similarly prints its own fee: $100.00 base plus $250.00 (gravel road) or $750.00 (paved road) surcharge plus $0.10/ft for overhead/parallel easement. A prior pass reported no fee found because it only checked the Planning Department's FY2025 fee schedule, which genuinely does not cover Transportation Department fees; the fee lived on the Transportation form itself all along.
- Fremont County's Planning FY Fee Schedule PDF and the Approach Application PDF are both scanned/rendered documents with extractable inline text in the Approach Application's case, but the fee schedule required rendering to PNG (150 dpi via pdftoppm) and visual transcription to capture the fee table accurately.
- RE-CHASED 2026-08-01 — COMMERCIAL/BUSINESS CONSTRUCTION EXPLICITLY RESEARCHED, NO COUNTY COMMERCIAL BUILDING PERMIT EXISTS (CONFIRMED ABSENCE, NOT A GAP): this pass specifically investigated whether unincorporated Fremont County has any commercial-building-permit process distinct from the residential baseline. Finding: no. The county's own Building Codes & Certificates of Occupancy page was re-fetched live 2026-08-01 and is unchanged — 'Fremont County does not have any County-wide Zoning or County specific Building Codes, except the following' (septic/small wastewater, floodplain zoning, plus the incorporated-city, South Pass City historic-zoning, and Wind River Reservation carve-outs already documented in this file); no commercial exception exists, the county issues no building permit and no Certificate of Occupancy for commercial structures, and no commercial-building-permit entry has been invented to fill this. What DOES govern commercial construction here is a three-part composite, all already documented in this file: (1) STATE plan review under W.S. § 35-9-108 — the Wyoming State Fire Marshal's Office requires plan review for 'building[s] over 5000 sq. ft. in total area with public access, such as a business' (the county page's own verbatim example), places of assembly regardless of size, multi-story buildings, childcare centers (10+ children), government/school buildings, alterations/remodels of those buildings valued $40,000+ (ICC Building Valuation Data), qualifying changes of occupancy, fire-protection systems, alternative energy, aboveground storage tanks/dispensing, Type I commercial kitchen hoods, spray-finish operations, and RV/camping park site plans; process re-verified live 2026-08-01 at wsfm.wyo.gov/fire-prevention/plan-review (eLicensing portal, 5-business-day accept/reject, 21-business-day review of complete submittals, 'No work shall be done before the Permit to Construct is issued', state-issued Certificate of Occupancy or Letter of Compliance on completion — see this file's fire-sprinkler-alarm-permit and change-of-use-permit entries for the full documented process); (2) the county's own narrower permits, which apply to commercial identically to residential and already publish commercial-specific fee lines in this file: Commercial Septic System permit $850 (FY 2026 Planning fee schedule), Commercial Access Permit $225 (Transportation Approach/Access form), Floodplain Development Permit $750 if the parcel is in a mapped flood hazard area, and Commercial Scale Wind and Solar $3,000 + $300/MW for utility-scale energy projects; (3) the statewide WSFM electrical wiring permit for all electrical work. The corollary is real and worth stating plainly: a single-story commercial building of 5,000 sq ft or less with public access, that is not a place of assembly or childcare center, sits outside a mapped floodplain, and involves no fire-protection system triggers NO building permit and NO plan review at ANY level of government — only septic (if any, $850), driveway access (if connecting to a county road, $225), and the state electrical wiring permit apply. Confirm the parcel is genuinely unincorporated (not inside Riverton, Lander, Dubois, Hudson, Shoshoni, Pavillion, or South Pass City, and not within the Wind River Reservation) before relying on this — every one of those runs a different regime.
- 2026-07-16 ROTATION AUDIT: the Planning Department quietly replaced the FY2025 fee schedule with a new document — same filename pattern break (now 'updated fees JULY.pdf' filed under a 'Planning Commission' subfolder, not the old 'FEES' subfolder), uploaded to the server 2026-07-09, titled 'FY 2026 FEE SCHEDULE (Effective 7-1-2026)'. Every figure on it (subdivisions, all 9 septic fee lines, the $750 floodplain fee) was compared line-by-line via rendered PNG against the old schedule and is IDENTICAL except the Addressing fee, which moved from $125-$130 to $130-$140 (not a fee tracked in this file's permitTypes). This is the exact 'silently-superseded periodic document' pattern the audit was designed to catch — the old FY2025 URL still resolves 200 with old figures, but a newer edition now exists on the listing page. Also found this session: the Approach Application and Bore Cut/ROW permit forms print their own fees ($125/$225 residential/commercial access; $100 base + surcharges for bore-cut) that were missed by a prior pass because they aren't on the Planning fee schedule at all. Also corrected: Planning Department phone number was (307) 332-1052 in this file but the department's own live contact page (planning_department/index.php) shows (307) 332-1077 — updated. Also corrected: WSFM 'LOCAL AND STATE JURISDICTIONS' chart date label moved from 5/11/2026 to 7/7/2026, but Fremont County's own S/S (state) determination for unincorporated BLDG/ELEC did not change.