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Solar PV / Alternative Energy Permit (State-Issued) in Colstrip, Montana

Required for installation of grid-tied residential or commercial rooftop/ground-mounted solar photovoltaic systems in Colstrip. Because Colstrip holds a Montana DLI certification for Building (B) that is RESIDENTIAL ONLY and no certification at all in Electrical, the electrical/interconnection portion of any solar PV installation is issued directly by the Montana DLI Building Codes Bureau in Helena as an Application for Alternative Energy Permit — the same state form used for solar, wind, and hydro systems statewide — not by the City of Colstrip. Roof-mounted racking/structural attachment on a RESIDENTIAL structure may separately require the City's own Residential Building Permit (see residential-building-permit entry); commercial solar structural work would fall to the state's commercial-building-permit-state entry.

Verified 2026-07-20 · Source

When you need this permit

  • Complete the state's Application for Alternative Energy Permit (BCP-1 series, Rev. 11/25): identify the alternative energy type as Solar and the system type (PV String System, Generator, or Micro Inverter/AC Module System)
  • If the system will produce 90 or more volts, the electrical work must be performed by a Montana-licensed electrical contractor unless the homeowner is doing the work on their own private house
  • If the project involves a grid-tied alternative energy generator (virtually all net-metered residential/commercial solar), a licensed electrical contractor must obtain an ADDITIONAL permit for the final utility interconnection — this is stated directly on the state application form
  • Mail the completed application and fee to Department of Labor & Industry, Building Codes Bureau, PO Box 200517, Helena, MT 59620-0517, or apply online at https://aca-prod.accela.com/bcb/
  • Because Colstrip's own certification is Building (residential only), a separate City of Colstrip Residential Building Permit application may also be required for the roof-mount racking/structural attachment portion of a residential rooftop system — confirm with the Code Enforcement Office, (406) 748-2300 ext. 2305

Required documents

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Fee schedule

Residential Change of Service (applies to residential grid-tied solar PV)Montana DLI Building Codes Bureau, Application for Alternative Energy Permit (BCP-1 series, Rev. 11/25), Type of Work item F, 'Residential Change of Service'; this is the flat fee line item under the same form used for solar/wind/hydro alternative energy applications. Directly fetched and text-extracted from the state's own PDF form.
$45
Commercial Alternative Energy/Solar — valuation $0 to $1,000Application for Alternative Energy Permit (BCP-1 series, Rev. 11/25), Commercial fee chart
$45 for the first $500 plus 6% of the balance of the project cost
Commercial Alternative Energy/Solar — valuation $1,001 to $10,000Application for Alternative Energy Permit (BCP-1 series, Rev. 11/25)
$75 for the first $1,000 plus 2% of the balance of the project cost
Commercial Alternative Energy/Solar — valuation $10,001 to $50,000Application for Alternative Energy Permit (BCP-1 series, Rev. 11/25)
$255 for the first $10,000 plus 0.5% of the balance of the project cost
Commercial Alternative Energy/Solar — valuation $50,001 or moreApplication for Alternative Energy Permit (BCP-1 series, Rev. 11/25)
$455 for the first $50,000 plus 0.3% of the balance of the project cost

Review timeline

Plan review
Not published — contact the department

How long did your Solar PV / Alternative Energy Permit (State-Issued) permit actually take in Colstrip?

Anonymous — one question, no email. Answers are combined and only shown once at least 5 people have reported.

Inspection process

  1. 1

    Rough-In (Electrical)

    Conduit runs, wire sizing, disconnect placement before covering/energizing; must be requested with 48 hours' notice

  2. 2

    Final Interconnection

    Per the state application form, a licensed electrical contractor must obtain and complete an additional permit/inspection for the final grid-tied utility connection before Permission to Operate

See the full Colstrip inspection guide — scheduling & re-inspection fees →

Tips

  • Solar PV in Colstrip is NOT processed by the City — because Colstrip holds no DLI Electrical certification, the interconnection permit is issued directly by the Montana DLI Building Codes Bureau in Helena using the Application for Alternative Energy Permit, the same statewide form used for solar, wind, and hydro systems.
  • A grid-tied system (virtually all residential net-metered solar) requires a licensed electrical contractor to obtain a SEPARATE additional permit for the final utility connection, per the state form's own certification language.
  • The residential flat fee of $45 applies under the 'Residential Change of Service' line item on the same Alternative Energy Permit form; commercial projects are billed on the same tiered valuation schedule as standard commercial electrical work.
  • Because Colstrip's Building certification is residential-only, the structural/racking attachment for a residential rooftop system may separately need a City Residential Building Permit — confirm with Code Enforcement, (406) 748-2300 ext. 2305, before starting work.

Frequently asked questions

Colstrip requires a solar pv / alternative energy permit (state-issued) for: Complete the state's Application for Alternative Energy Permit (BCP-1 series, Rev. 11/25): identify the alternative energy type as Solar and the system type (PV String System, Generator, or Micro Inverter/AC Module System); If the system will produce 90 or more volts, the electrical work must be performed by a Montana-licensed electrical contractor unless the homeowner is doing the work on their own private house; If the project involves a grid-tied alternative energy generator (virtually all net-metered residential/commercial solar), a licensed electrical contractor must obtain an ADDITIONAL permit for the final utility interconnection — this is stated directly on the state application form; Mail the completed application and fee to Department of Labor & Industry, Building Codes Bureau, PO Box 200517, Helena, MT 59620-0517, or apply online at https://aca-prod.accela.com/bcb/; Because Colstrip's own certification is Building (residential only), a separate City of Colstrip Residential Building Permit application may also be required for the roof-mount racking/structural attachment portion of a residential rooftop system — confirm with the Code Enforcement Office, (406) 748-2300 ext. 2305. If your project isn't listed, confirm with City of Colstrip Code Enforcement Office / Building and Zoning Department (a division of the Colstrip Police Department) — city-certified with the Montana DLI for Building (B), RESIDENTIAL ONLY, per the certified official on file, Russell Murphy. Commercial building permits, and Electrical, Plumbing, and Mechanical/HVAC permits of ANY project type, within Colstrip city limits are issued directly by the Montana Department of Labor & Industry Building Codes Bureau, not the City. at (406) 748-2300, ext. 2305 (Code Enforcement / Building and Zoning); general City Hall line (406) 748-2300; fax (406) 748-2303 before starting work.

The state's Application for Alternative Energy Permit lists a flat $45 fee under 'Residential Change of Service,' which applies to residential grid-tied solar. Commercial solar is billed on the state's tiered valuation-based fee schedule (e.g., $45 for the first $500 plus 6% of the balance for projects up to $1,000).

Colstrip does not publish a plan-review timeline for this permit. Contact City of Colstrip Code Enforcement Office / Building and Zoning Department (a division of the Colstrip Police Department) — city-certified with the Montana DLI for Building (B), RESIDENTIAL ONLY, per the certified official on file, Russell Murphy. Commercial building permits, and Electrical, Plumbing, and Mechanical/HVAC permits of ANY project type, within Colstrip city limits are issued directly by the Montana Department of Labor & Industry Building Codes Bureau, not the City. at (406) 748-2300, ext. 2305 (Code Enforcement / Building and Zoning); general City Hall line (406) 748-2300; fax (406) 748-2303 for current turnaround.

You'll need: Application for Alternative Energy Permit. Depending on your project, Colstrip may also ask for: City of Colstrip Residential Building Permit Application. See the required-documents checklist on this page for details on each.

Colstrip requires 2 inspection(s) for a solar pv / alternative energy permit (state-issued), in order: Rough-In (Electrical), Final Interconnection. Schedule each through City of Colstrip Code Enforcement Office / Building and Zoning Department (a division of the Colstrip Police Department) — city-certified with the Montana DLI for Building (B), RESIDENTIAL ONLY, per the certified official on file, Russell Murphy. Commercial building permits, and Electrical, Plumbing, and Mechanical/HVAC permits of ANY project type, within Colstrip city limits are issued directly by the Montana Department of Labor & Industry Building Codes Bureau, not the City. ((406) 748-2300, ext. 2305 (Code Enforcement / Building and Zoning); general City Hall line (406) 748-2300; fax (406) 748-2303).

Apply through City of Colstrip Code Enforcement Office / Building and Zoning Department (a division of the Colstrip Police Department) — city-certified with the Montana DLI for Building (B), RESIDENTIAL ONLY, per the certified official on file, Russell Murphy. Commercial building permits, and Electrical, Plumbing, and Mechanical/HVAC permits of ANY project type, within Colstrip city limits are issued directly by the Montana Department of Labor & Industry Building Codes Bureau, not the City. at 12 Cherry St., Colstrip, MT 59323. Phone: (406) 748-2300, ext. 2305 (Code Enforcement / Building and Zoning); general City Hall line (406) 748-2300; fax (406) 748-2303, email: Not published on the City of Colstrip website; use the general Contact page web form (cityofcolstrip.com/contact). Office hours: City Hall, 12 Cherry St., Colstrip, MT 59323. Code Enforcement Office handles Building and Zoning permitting; per the City's own Building and Zoning page, allow 2-3 days' advance notice when calling the Code Enforcement Office to schedule a building inspector site visit. No individual staff name/email for the current code enforcement/building inspector position is published on the City's site as of this review (the Montana DLI certified-jurisdiction roster lists Russell Murphy as the certified official on file, phone 853-5084).. Official information: https://www.cityofcolstrip.com/building-zoning.

Colstrip, Montana has adopted: Montana has a mandatory statewide building code administered by the Montana Department of Labor & Industry (DLI) Building Codes Bureau, amended by the Administrative Rules of Montana (ARM) Title 24, Chapter 301. Cities, counties, and towns may become 'certified' to locally administer permitting and inspection for all or part of the code; non-certified trades — and, where a city's Building certification is itself partial (e.g. residential-only), non-certified project types — fall under direct state administration by the DLI Building Codes Bureau. Source: Montana DLI Building Codes Bureau, Certified City, County and Town Programs (bsd.dli.mt.gov/building-codes-permits).; Colstrip is a Montana DLI-certified jurisdiction for Building (B), RESIDENTIAL ONLY, within city limits; certified official on file with DLI: Russell Murphy, (406) 853-5084. Verified directly against the DLI Building Codes Bureau's 'Montana Certified Local Government Program' roster PDF (fetched and text-extracted directly from the source PDF): 'Colstrip | B (residential only) | Russell Murphy | 853-5084 | City Limits'. As with Hardin and Anaconda-Deer Lodge, this residential-only certification does NOT cover commercial building work, meaning commercial building permits in Colstrip route to the state DLI Building Codes Bureau exactly as they would in a non-certified jurisdiction, in addition to Electrical/Plumbing/Mechanical for all project types. Source: https://bsd.dli.mt.gov/_docs/building-codes-permits/certified-city.pdf; Colstrip, MT Code of Ordinances, Title 7 Building Regulations, Chapter 1 Building Codes contains seven sections: 7-1-1 Adoption; 7-1-2 Type Of Structures Governed By Colstrip Building Codes, Type Of Structures Exempted; 7-1-3 Code Enforcement Officer; 7-1-4 Procedures For Administration And Enforcement; 7-1-5 Schedule Of Construction And Inspection Fees; 7-1-6 Appeal Procedure; 7-1-7 Employees Inspecting, Reviewing Plans, Approving Structures And Installation. Directly fetched and text-extracted via browser-header curl (codelibrary.amlegal.com blocks default fetch tools with a 403). Source: https://codelibrary.amlegal.com/codes/colstripmt/latest/colstrip_mt/0-0-0-1489; Colstrip Municipal Code 7-1-4.C.1 (Ord. 02-02, 6-25-2002, eff. 7-25-2002), directly fetched and text-extracted: 'the code enforcement officer shall review the application and plans to determine whether the proposed activity complies with the uniform building code, uniform mechanical code, and other applicable codes and regulations... The code enforcement officer shall complete the review and act to issue or deny the building permit within thirty (30) days of submittal of a complete application.' Section 7-1-4.C.2 adds: 'The code enforcement officer may, in certain cases, request the assistance of the Montana building code bureau, or other state agency or professional consultant in reviewing a building permit application. In such a case, the code enforcement officer must act on issuing or denying a building permit within forty (40) days of submittal of a complete application.' This is a genuine, codified LOCAL review-timeline figure for Colstrip's own residential building permit — 30 days standard, 40 days if state/professional-consultant assistance is requested. Source: https://codelibrary.amlegal.com/codes/colstripmt/latest/colstrip_mt/0-0-0-1532; Per the Montana DLI Building Codes Bureau's Current Codes page (statewide effective date June 11, 2022, applicable uniformly to all certified and state-enforced jurisdictions): 2021 IBC, 2021 IRC, 2021 IEBC, 2021 IMC, 2021 IFGC, 2021 IECC, 2021 ISPSC, 2021 UPC, 2020 NEC, 2017 ICC A117.1 Accessibility. Colstrip's own Residential Building Permit Application (a locally-authored one-page form, not a reformatted state BCP-1) does not itself cite specific code-edition years, but Colstrip Municipal Code 7-1-4.C.1 explicitly directs review against 'the uniform building code, uniform mechanical code, and other applicable codes and regulations' — i.e., the state-adopted editions administered under ARM Title 24, Chapter 301. Source: bsd.dli.mt.gov/building-codes-permits/current-codes; Colstrip Municipal Code 7-1-4. Local amendments apply — see the Colstrip overview page for the full list.

The Montana Department of Labor & Industry Building Codes Bureau issues the electrical/interconnection permit for solar PV in Colstrip, using its statewide Application for Alternative Energy Permit — not the City, since Colstrip holds no DLI Electrical certification. The roof-mount/racking portion of a residential system may separately require a City of Colstrip Residential Building Permit.