Skip to main content
PermitBase

Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Permit in Shelby, Montana

Required for installing a rooftop or ground-mount photovoltaic system within Shelby city limits. Because Shelby is DLI-certified for Building only, TWO permits and TWO authorities apply: a City of Shelby Building Permit for the structural/roof-mount work (valuation-based, City Building Official) and a State of Montana Residential (or Commercial) Electrical Permit for the PV electrical installation, issued directly by the Montana DLI Building Codes Bureau in Helena, which adds a flat Alternative Energy Source fee on top of its standard electrical fee.

Verified 2026-07-20 · Source

When you need this permit

  • City of Shelby Building Permit required if the installation constitutes a structural change (racking/roof-mount work), per Shelby Municipal Code 10-1-9.B — whether a given installation qualifies is determined by the building inspector
  • State of Montana Residential (or Commercial) Electrical Permit required for the PV system's electrical installation — mailed to the Building Codes Program, PO Box 200517, Helena, MT 59620-0517, or filed online at ebiz.mt.gov; NOT issued by the City of Shelby
  • On the state Electrical Permit application, answer 'Yes' to 'Does this project consist of, or include an Alternative Energy Source?' and select 'Solar,' then select either 'Micro Inverter/AC Module System' or 'PV String System'
  • Licensed electrical contractors apply for the electrical permit and select solar on the application; non-electrician installers submit an alternate energy permit with solar specifications; homeowners may obtain a homeowner electrical permit for a single-family system
  • All commercial solar work requires a licensed electrical contractor to apply for the permit

Required documents

Check off what you have — your progress is saved on this device.

Not ready yet0 of 2 required documents checked.

This checker covers one permit. A full project usually triggers several — our paid checklist will assemble all of them, from $29

Fee schedule

City Building Permit Fee — valuation $1.00 to $500.00Shelby Municipal Code 1-12-13, Plan Review And Building Permit Fees; no separate solar line item — same table used for all structural work
$23.50
City Building Permit Fee — valuation $2,001.00 to $25,000.00
$69.25 for the first $2,000.00, plus $14.00 for each additional $1,000.00 or fraction thereof
City Building Permit Fee — valuation $25,001.00 to $50,000.00
$391.00 for the first $25,000.00, plus $10.10 for each additional $1,000.00 or fraction thereof
State Electrical Permit — Single Family Dwelling or Cabin, up to 200-amp serviceMontana Building Codes Bureau, Application for Residential Electrical Permit (Rev. 12/22); includes meter base and attached garages if wired at the same time
$200
State Electrical Permit — Single Family Dwelling or Cabin, 201 to 400-amp service
$380
State Electrical Permit — Alternative Energy Source add-on (Solar/Wind/Hydro)Application for Residential Electrical Permit (Rev. 12/22), 'Does this project consist of, or include an Alternative Energy Source?' section. Identical $65 add-on structure independently confirmed for Belgrade, MT elsewhere in this corpus, indicating a consistent statewide DLI fee schedule.
$65 flat, added on top of the applicable base electrical fee selected above

Review timeline

Plan reviewTypical estimate — confirm current times with the Shelby building department
~Up to 30 business days

How long did your Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Permit permit actually take in Shelby?

Anonymous — one question, no email. Answers are combined and only shown once at least 5 people have reported.

Inspection process

  1. 1

    City Building Inspection

    Structural/roof-mount racking and roof-penetration compliance, conducted by the City's building official

  2. 2

    State Electrical Inspection

    Rough-in and final inspection of the PV electrical work performed under the state-issued Electrical Permit

See the full Shelby inspection guide — scheduling & re-inspection fees →

Tips

  • Solar in Shelby needs TWO separate permits from TWO separate authorities: a City of Shelby Building Permit for any structural/roof-mount component (valuation-based, no solar-specific fee line) and a State of Montana DLI Electrical Permit for the PV electrical work (which DOES have a dedicated $65 Alternative Energy Source add-on).
  • The $65 Alternative Energy Source fee is added ON TOP of whichever base electrical fee category applies (e.g., $200 for up to 200-amp single-family service) — it is not a standalone fee.
  • Non-structural remodeling that doesn't affect structural integrity needs no City building permit at all under Shelby Municipal Code 10-1-9.A — but confirm with the Building Official whether a specific roof-mount solar racking installation qualifies as 'structural' before assuming no City permit is needed.

Frequently asked questions

Shelby requires a solar photovoltaic (pv) permit for: City of Shelby Building Permit required if the installation constitutes a structural change (racking/roof-mount work), per Shelby Municipal Code 10-1-9.B — whether a given installation qualifies is determined by the building inspector; State of Montana Residential (or Commercial) Electrical Permit required for the PV system's electrical installation — mailed to the Building Codes Program, PO Box 200517, Helena, MT 59620-0517, or filed online at ebiz.mt.gov; NOT issued by the City of Shelby; On the state Electrical Permit application, answer 'Yes' to 'Does this project consist of, or include an Alternative Energy Source?' and select 'Solar,' then select either 'Micro Inverter/AC Module System' or 'PV String System'; Licensed electrical contractors apply for the electrical permit and select solar on the application; non-electrician installers submit an alternate energy permit with solar specifications; homeowners may obtain a homeowner electrical permit for a single-family system; All commercial solar work requires a licensed electrical contractor to apply for the permit. If your project isn't listed, confirm with City of Shelby Building Department — Building Official Keith Thaut (per the City's live Building & Zoning page, https://www.shelbymt.com/building, fetched 2026-07-16: 'Keith Thaut Building Inspector'); city-certified for Building (B) permits only. Electrical, Plumbing, and Mechanical/HVAC permits within Shelby city limits are issued directly by the Montana Department of Labor & Industry Building Codes Bureau, not the City. NOTE: the Montana DLI Building Codes Bureau's own certified-jurisdictions roster PDF (updated 04/22/2026) spells the same position 'Ken Thaut' — a name-spelling discrepancy between two current primary sources (city website vs. state roster) that could not be independently resolved as of 2026-07-16; both are cited so nothing is silently reconciled. at (406) 434-5222 before starting work.

Yes. The state's Application for Residential Electrical Permit includes an 'Alternative Energy Source' question; answering yes and selecting Solar adds a flat $65 fee on top of the applicable base electrical fee for the project (e.g., $200 for a single-family dwelling with up to 200-amp service).

Plan review for a solar photovoltaic (pv) permit in Shelby typically runs Up to 30 business days. This is an estimate, not a published figure — confirm current review times with City of Shelby Building Department — Building Official Keith Thaut (per the City's live Building & Zoning page, https://www.shelbymt.com/building, fetched 2026-07-16: 'Keith Thaut Building Inspector'); city-certified for Building (B) permits only. Electrical, Plumbing, and Mechanical/HVAC permits within Shelby city limits are issued directly by the Montana Department of Labor & Industry Building Codes Bureau, not the City. NOTE: the Montana DLI Building Codes Bureau's own certified-jurisdictions roster PDF (updated 04/22/2026) spells the same position 'Ken Thaut' — a name-spelling discrepancy between two current primary sources (city website vs. state roster) that could not be independently resolved as of 2026-07-16; both are cited so nothing is silently reconciled. at (406) 434-5222.

You'll need: City of Shelby Building Permit Application; State of Montana Application for Residential (or Commercial) Electrical Permit. See the required-documents checklist on this page for details on each.

Shelby requires 2 inspection(s) for a solar photovoltaic (pv) permit, in order: City Building Inspection, State Electrical Inspection. Schedule each through City of Shelby Building Department — Building Official Keith Thaut (per the City's live Building & Zoning page, https://www.shelbymt.com/building, fetched 2026-07-16: 'Keith Thaut Building Inspector'); city-certified for Building (B) permits only. Electrical, Plumbing, and Mechanical/HVAC permits within Shelby city limits are issued directly by the Montana Department of Labor & Industry Building Codes Bureau, not the City. NOTE: the Montana DLI Building Codes Bureau's own certified-jurisdictions roster PDF (updated 04/22/2026) spells the same position 'Ken Thaut' — a name-spelling discrepancy between two current primary sources (city website vs. state roster) that could not be independently resolved as of 2026-07-16; both are cited so nothing is silently reconciled. ((406) 434-5222).

Apply through City of Shelby Building Department — Building Official Keith Thaut (per the City's live Building & Zoning page, https://www.shelbymt.com/building, fetched 2026-07-16: 'Keith Thaut Building Inspector'); city-certified for Building (B) permits only. Electrical, Plumbing, and Mechanical/HVAC permits within Shelby city limits are issued directly by the Montana Department of Labor & Industry Building Codes Bureau, not the City. NOTE: the Montana DLI Building Codes Bureau's own certified-jurisdictions roster PDF (updated 04/22/2026) spells the same position 'Ken Thaut' — a name-spelling discrepancy between two current primary sources (city website vs. state roster) that could not be independently resolved as of 2026-07-16; both are cited so nothing is silently reconciled. at 112 1st Street South, Shelby, MT 59474. Phone: (406) 434-5222. Office hours: Shelby City Hall: contact (406) 434-5222 for all building inspection and ordinance enforcement matters, per the City's current Building & Zoning page (the former 'City Building Inspector' page at /city-building-inspector/ is a 404 as of 2026-07-16 — the City's site re-platformed from a custom/WordPress-style CMS to Wix, and this content now lives at /building). Building Official Keith Thaut is named on that live page; the Montana DLI Building Codes Bureau's certified-jurisdictions roster lists the same position as 'Ken Thaut' (see department name note).. Official information: https://www.shelbymt.com/building.

Shelby, Montana has adopted: Montana has a mandatory statewide building code administered by the Montana Department of Labor & Industry (DLI) Building Codes Bureau, amended by the Administrative Rules of Montana (ARM) Title 24, Chapter 301. Cities, counties, and towns may become 'certified' to locally administer permitting and inspection for all or part of the code; non-certified trades in a partially-certified jurisdiction fall under direct state administration by the DLI Building Codes Bureau. Source: Montana DLI Building Codes Bureau, Certified City, County and Town Programs (bsd.dli.mt.gov/building-codes-permits).; Shelby is a Montana DLI-certified jurisdiction for Building (B) ONLY within city limits; certified building official on file with DLI: Ken Thaut, (406) 434-5222. Verified directly against the DLI Building Codes Bureau's 'Montana Certified Local Government Program' roster PDF (fetched and text-extracted directly from the primary-source PDF, updated 04/22/2026): 'Shelby | B | Ken Thaut | 434-5222 | City Limits'. Source: https://bsd.dli.mt.gov/_docs/building-codes-permits/certified-city.pdf. NOTE (2026-07-16 re-check): this DLI roster quote is preserved verbatim and re-confirmed current (re-fetched and re-extracted from the same PDF this session, still reading 'Ken Thaut'), but the City of Shelby's own live website (shelbymt.com/building, fetched the same day) spells the position 'Keith Thaut.' This is a genuine discrepancy between two current primary sources that could not be independently resolved — both spellings are recorded rather than one being silently chosen as correct.; Shelby Municipal Code Title 10 (Building Regulations), Chapter 1 (Building Codes), Section 10-1-1 (Adoption Of Model Building And Technical Codes By Administrative Action), last amended by Ordinance 803 (9-20-2010): adopts by reference, through administrative action of the building inspector as authorized by Mont. Code Ann. Section 50-60-301(1)(b), 'the current editions of the building, mechanical and related codes and all accompanying appendices, amendments and modifications adopted by the bureau of building and measurement standards, Montana department of labor and industry (or its successor), as set out in the administrative rules of Montana.' Source: City of Shelby Code of Ordinances, https://codelibrary.amlegal.com/codes/shelbymt/latest/shelby_mt/0-0-0-2417 (section 10-1-1); Per the Montana DLI Building Codes Bureau's Current Codes page (statewide effective date June 11, 2022, applicable to all certified and state-enforced jurisdictions alike): 2021 IBC, 2021 IRC, 2021 IEBC, 2021 IMC, 2021 IFGC, 2021 IECC, 2021 ISPSC, 2021 UPC, 2020 NEC, 2017 ICC A117.1 Accessibility. Shelby's own municipal code (Title 10, Chapter 1) adopts the state-published editions by administrative reference rather than authoring independently amended code text, consistent with a small B-only-certified jurisdiction enforcing the state-adopted editions. Source: bsd.dli.mt.gov/building-codes-permits/current-codes. Local amendments apply — see the Shelby overview page for the full list.

No. Electrical permits in Shelby, including for solar/photovoltaic systems, are issued by the Montana DLI Building Codes Bureau in Helena, not the City — Shelby is DLI-certified for Building only. The City still issues its own Building Permit for any structural/roof-mount component of the project.

Sources & verification

Verified against official sources. Last reviewed 2026-07-20.

Fees, timelines, and adopted codes are researched from each jurisdiction's published records — see how we verify. Requirements change and vary by project, so always confirm the current details with the Shelby building department before you submit. PermitBase is an independent reference and is not affiliated with any government agency.